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Gear ratios on most brands of baitcast reels range from 5.0:1 to 9.1:1. The pros use high speed models (7.1:1 to 9.1:1) for most applications because they know it is easier to slow down a retrieve with a fast reel than it is to crank faster with a low-speed model.
Casting rods are designed for baitcast and spincast reels whereas spinning rods are matched with spinning reels. Let`s take a look at the differences between the two types and how to determine which one you should choose for your style of fishing.
Unlike a spinning reel, a baitcaster allows you to maintain contact with the lure even when you are letting out the line. If the fish are hungry and striking early, you can detect the strike even while you are letting out the line.
To begin with it`s important to fill your reels full. Casting reels should be between an eighth of an inch from the top and all the way to the top. If you get too much line on them, you`ll get a weird sound when you cast. Spinning reels should be all the way full, right to the top.
The most common reel on the market has a 6.4:1 gear ratio. This will allow you to work both fast moving presentations as well as slow. However, for certain techniques and applications, a very high or low gear ratio will often work best. For instance, burning a spinnerbait or buzzbait is best done with a 7.1:1 reel.
Reels with a gear ratio in the neighborhood of 6:1 are your workhorses. They get the bulk of the duty with most bass fishing applications, and in a pinch you could do the things best served by slower or faster reels by cranking slower or faster.
A short (6 feet or less) rod is ideal if you want to make short, accurate casts. When pinpoint accuracy is less critical, a long rod (over 7 feet) is the way to go.
Baitcasting reels are great for accurately placing bait in a specific spot and for making long casts, but are much more susceptible to tangles and bird`s nests. Read our article on how to choose the best baitcasting reel to learn more.
A baitcaster reel can take your fishing game to the next level. This style of reel allows you to use heavier lines and a variety of baits that are not as effective on a spinning reel. Learning how to cast a baitcaster doesn`t have to be difficult.
Now that you have your baitcasting setup spooled with a good line, the next step is to tie a weight or hookless lure to the end of the line. Make sure the lure or weight is at least 3/4oz up to 1.5oz, as light lures tend to cause more frequent problems on baitcasting equipment.
A baitcaster reel is best for strategically dropping your line in a more crowded area, or in a hot spot like a riverbed. Depending on the quality, it`s also powerful enough to be used as an offshore fishing reel.
In addition to the baitcasting reel`s braking system, you can also adjust your spool speed with the spool tension knob. While braking systems are great for larger restrictions on how much line comes off, the spool tension knob allows for even finer tuning.
If the pressure is too light, backlashes are inevitable. If it is too tight, your casting distance will be greatly reduced. Get the correct setting by tying on the lure you intend to fish with and letting it hang a few inches from the rod tip. Hold the rod at about 2 o`clock and push the thumbar to release the spool.
In addition to the baitcasting reel`s braking system, you can also adjust your spool speed with the spool tension knob. While braking systems are great for larger restrictions on how much line comes off, the spool tension knob allows for even finer tuning.
If the pressure is too light, backlashes are inevitable. If it is too tight, your casting distance will be greatly reduced. Get the correct setting by tying on the lure you intend to fish with and letting it hang a few inches from the rod tip. Hold the rod at about 2 o`clock and push the thumbar to release the spool.
Moderate action rating is ideals for casting lures because it sacrifices sensitivity for improved casting distance.